Top tips for your first visit to the lowest place on earth

The Dead Sea the lowest place on earth at 434m below sea level, beckons visitors with healing mineral waters, air so rich in oxygen it protects you from sunburn, oases teeming with rare animals and world-class historical sites that (almost) bring the Roman Empire to life.

The sea is called “dead” because its high salinity prevents macroscopic aquatic organisms, such as fish and plants, from living in it.

Dead Sea beaches and spas

The highlight of a visit to the Dead Sea is the cobalt-blue lake itself, whose waters – shared by Israel and the Palestinian Territories on the western side and Jordan on the east – have a salt concentration of 34%, 10 times more than ocean water. Part of the Great Rift Valley, the lake is fed by the River Jordan, but it has no outlet.

Spending a few hours being pampered at a mineral spa makes a fine complement to a soothing dip.  The spas inside Ein Bokek’s hotels offer freshwater swimming pools, saunas, mineral baths, and health and beauty treatments; most have day rates for non-guests.

Its minerals have healing properties

The Dead Sea contains a concoction of minerals that have been scientifically verified to carry healing properties. Its potassium acts as a moisturizer and helps your body recover after strenuous exercise – which combines with its bromides to help relieve muscle and joint tensions. The concentration of sodium boosts your immune system, the calcium chlorides strengthen your bones and nails, and the magnesium has anti-ageing qualities. It’s no wonder tourists flock here from all over the world!

It’s mud will leave you silky smooth

Obligatory for any visit to the Dead Sea is lathering yourself in its natural supply of mud. From face to toe, covering yourself in it will leave your skin feeling more revitalized and smooth than any spa treatment.